blog.area23.at - a simple url encoder/decoder

 a simple url encoder/decoder
 https://blog.area23.at

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2025-10-21

Sozialvericherungs- und Pensionskosten in Österreich

Ausgaben in	Mio €	+%Δ PV 		Mio € 	+Δ% gesamt 
Jahr		Pension	/ 5 anno	SV all 	/5 anno
1980		 5.469	 			9.437	
1985		 8.385	53,32%		13.931	47,62%
1990		11.784	40,54%		18.402	32,09%
1995		16.438	39,49%		24.863	35,11%
2000		20.360	23,86%		29.692	19,42%
2005		24.149	18,61%		34.764	17,08%
2010		32.895	36,22%		42.888	23,37%
2015		40.256	22,38%		74.590	73,92%
2020		47.261	17,40%		82.389	10,46%
2024		63.585	34,54%		93.093	12,99%

2025-10-20

Die Anzahl der Anordnungen der Elemente einer endlichen Menge

Prolog

When students in the 2nd semester in year 1992 type on the laptop during the lecture or start talking, Professor Gerd Baron always repeated very loudly that's what's all about:

Wir haben hier ein Universum und es geht um 
die Anzahl der Anordnungen der Elemente einer endlichen Menge.

We have a universe here and 
it's all about of the number of combinations of items in a finite set.

Professor Gerd Baron of Mathematics modified math lecture for computer scientists, where he claimed graph theory and combinatorics and weighted models (for traveling salesmen or ip routing graph) to understand better things we will need later (like equal costs => multipath).


In the years 2021-2023 [ CV ] I coded after an idea of Georg Toth the SUPU (SUdocu PUzzle) game. For the "Game Automation" mode I needed a smart permutation algorithm, where I remembered Professor Baron.


After meeting my old friend Math and Physics Professor Michael F. (worked also for finance in the City of London) and we talked about inversible matrixes, I was penetrated once in night with some gadgets and I spoke out that idea. But instead of giving the information only to unknown (maybe russian or far right spies), I wrote that article down, so that everybody also all partners in the US will recognize this.

Easiest way to scale up AES: combination & permutation

Encryption: plain text ⟶ 3DES PBox → AES → 2-fish ⟶ cipher bytes
Decryption: cipher bytes ⟶ 2-fish → AES → 3DES SBox ⟶ plain text

Encryption: (use base64 encode and decrypt function of block chiphers)
plain text ⟶ AES ⟶ 2-fish⟶ 3DES PBox (scrambled) ⟶ base64  cipher text

Decryption: (use base64 decode and decrypt function of block chiphers)
cipher text ⟶ base64  3DES  SBox(scrambled) → 2-fish→ AES ⟶ plain text

you also can remix it per good random numbers like
3DES = 0x1
AES = 0x2
2Fish = 0x4
Serpent = 0x8

So 0xBC for encryption would mean 0xCB for decryption
plain ⟶ (3DES→AES→Serpent) ⟶ (2Fish→Serpent) ⟶ encrypted
encrypted ⟶ (Serpent→2Fish) ⟶ (Serpent→AES→3DES) ⟶ plain 

with 2 bytes strong keys (negoatiated randomized at handshake) you're quiet secure.


Mathematical theorem in functional theory would be:
Consider that there are full bijective desterministic inversible functions, 
where inverse function to y=F(x,...) is 
x =f(y,..), => 
then inverse function to F( G( H( I( J( K( L( M( N(x, ...)))))))))
is x = n( m( l( k( j( i( h( g( f(y,...))))))))).

approach for a mathematical proof

You can see a mapping from ascii-8 → ascii-8 
also always as Matrix from R256 ➝ R256 
or hexadecimal from Rx100 ➝ Rx100
Functions also can be normal math operations of elements in 
e.g.

n ... number to symm crypt
k ... key to for encryptin
r ... result
n, k ∈ ℝ, n!=0,k!=0, n!=1, k!=1
E,e.F,f,G,h,H,h 

r0 = E(k) = k^n0  n0 = e(k) = ( ln(r0) / ln(k) )
r1 = F(k) = n1^k  n1 = f(k) = ( k√r1 )
r2 = G(k) = n2*k ⇔ n2 = g(k) = ( r2 / k )
r3 = H(k) = n3+k ⇔ n3 = h(k) = ( r3 - k) 

Multiple symmetric cipher encryption prototype

Try it out on area23: https://area23.at/net/Crypt/CoolCrypt.aspx
Github repository: github.com/heinrichelsigan/area23.at/


A simple matrix encryption algorithm by myself:

I found a simple matrix symmetric encryption algorithm, that works as simple symmetric cipher
with NxN Matrix trans, after asking that question here on  math.stackexchange.com/questions/4915786/ 
Later I developed a very simple Block Chipher Algorithm called ZenMatrix (to show, that I can write a very simple symmetric Block Cipher for encryption and decryption on my own),

R3 ➝ R3: v(3) x M(3,3) = v(3)

⎡ 1 ⎤    ⎡ 0 1 0 ⎤    ⎡ 2 ⎤ 
⎢ 2 ⎥ x  ⎢ 0 0 1 ⎥ =  ⎢ 3 ⎥  
⎣ 3 ⎦    ⎣ 1 0 0 ⎦    ⎣ 1 ⎦ 
The inverse matrix for reverse symmetric encryption would be:
⎡ 2 ⎤    ⎡ 0 0 1 ⎤    ⎡ 1 ⎤ 
⎢ 3 ⎥ x  ⎢ 1 0 0 ⎥ =  ⎢ 2 ⎥  
⎣ 1 ⎦    ⎣ 0 1 0 ⎦    ⎣ 3 ⎦ 
ZenMatrix symetric chiffre encryption

More symmetric cipher algos are now availible!

First I wanted to make the symmetric cipher pipe only with AES, Blowfish, 2-Fish, 3-DES and  ZenMatrix, but then I detected the Legion of Bouncy-Castle, which offered several encryptions in a opensource library also availible here at git: https://github.com/bcgit
I rewrote Area23.At.Mono with the Bouncy-Castle wrapper of for 3DES, 2FISH, 3FISH, AES, Rijndael (same as AES) and Serpent.

Later I added the following symmetric cipher encryption / decryption algorirhms to the symm cipher pipeline, because I have seen them in the bouncy-castle package:
Camellia, Cast[56], Gost28147, Idea, RC[26], RC532, Seed, Skipjack, Tea, Tnepres, XTea.

PermAgainCrypt [WinForm Demo]

I wrote a simple WinForm with a reduced framework code, to understand the basic symm cipher pipe encryption, here on git: https://github.com/heinrichelsigan/PermAgainCrypt

https://github.com/heinrichelsigan/PermAgainCrypt

How many variations are possible?

With a set of 2 symmetric cipher algos without reusing the same algo twice, it would be 2! = 2, with reusing same algo twice (e.g. blowfish => blowfish =>) 2^2 = 4. With 8 symmetric cipher algos without reusing the same algo, it would be 8! = 40.320, with reusing the same algo twice 8^8 = 16.777.216.
In the symmetric cipher pipe above with now 21 symmetric cipher algortihms it would be 21^8 = 37.822.859.361, because I limited the pipeline length to 8 stages.

Why I'm publishing this article?

Unfortunately, since I catched a schizoaffective disorder 2007, I have sometimes the tendency to talk loudly and am often paranoid about being wiretapped.
Existing even bigger companies, were I was employed, (I told them about my problem since 2007) meaned, that I didn't break the compliance in that case, because I can assume that we have not the GDR with Stasi here and loudly repeating fraud detection rules at home isn't a crime. Once I feeled very painful and a spoke out loudly my idea of better AES. To avoid, that only some people could get it, I wrote a simple prototype and then sended this article to old friends, who work at US companies.

2025-07-26

Windows Workflow Foundation (outdated .Net 4.5)

Windows Workflow Foundation outdated with .Net 4.5 (2013)


There is no full port to .Net Core of WWF, but a partial port at your won risk and alternatives to WWF.



CoreWF

A port of the Windows Workflow Foundation (WF) runtime to .NET 6. It is licensed under the MIT License.
https://github.com/UiPath/CoreWF

This is not an official Microsoft release of WF on .NET 6. CoreWF is a derivative work of Microsoft's copyrighted Windows Workflow Foundation.

2025-07-08

Number of providers in competition

Depending on the industry and region, there is usually a lower and upper limit to the number of providers that are for healthy competition, customer-oriented, profit-oriented and innovation-promoting.

You will see some examples now.

Cloud-Providers

Microsoft Azure 
Amazon WebServices AWS
Google Cloud
Alibaba Cloud

Smartphone OS (operating systems)

Android (Google, now Alphabet)
Apple IOS 
Harmony OS
Lineage OS 
old proprietary OS

Smartphone manufacturers 

over >80  

Image 

Civil Aviation Aircraft Manufacturers

Boeing 
Airbus 
Comac 
I hardly know any others

 

to be continued ... 

2025-04-28

Insolvenzverzeichnisse Österreich

Zur Erinnerung

Unternehmer_in sein kann auch oft schuldlos und ohne Fahrlässigkeit zu Problemen führen.
Unternehmer_innen versichern sich selbst bei der SVS Kranken- und Pensionskasse und müssen bei Behandlungen Selbstbehalte zahlen.
Krankenstände, Urlaube und Urlaubsvertretungen sind bei Unternehmer_innen oft mit Zores verbunden.
Auch Ruhendlegen und temporär AMS gehen ist für Unternehmer_innen etwas komplizierter als bei Arbeitern / Angestellten.


edikte.justiz.gv.at


https://edikte.justiz.gv.at/edikte/


ksv.at


https://www.ksv.at/presse/insolvenzfaelle/suche?name=&region=AT


wko.at


https://www.wko.at/insolvenzen


akv.at


https://www.akv.at/insolvenzticker


creditreform.at


creditreform.at/wien/loesungen/insolvenzvertretung-glaeubigerschutz/aktuelle-insolvenzen

2025-02-25

types in our economy

 Roughly speaking, there are the following types in our economy:


1. Producers / builders / manufacturers

Everyone part of a production process and anyone who produces something, that others want / demand, e.g. Journalists, car factory workers, software developer, hardware producers, clothing producers, farmers, house builders, ...


2. Service offerers / providers / suppliers

Everbody, who offers a service, that others need / demand, such as hair cuts, medical services in hospital, taxi drivers, teachers, coworkers at digital service industries, cinemas, public and private transport, security service from bodyguards, energy and water suppliers, ...

3. Traders

Everbody who trades (mostly products of producers, but also derivates, foreign currency swaps, free timeslots, ...)


Mixed types of 1. 2. 3. are usual


4. Members of  trusted institutional authorities:

People, who work as judge, authorities, who sign you a valid driving license (not a snake oil driving license), everybody who works at a trustful state, companies or workers association, foundation.


5. Artists

All people, that offer or produce something, that you might not always demand or need, but what's quiet nice to have, e.g. Philosopher, street artist, art film producer, bon vivant, entertainer and also sportsman

2024-12-05

IPv6 socket server in C under linux, C#, java

 

is same as a forking ipv6 server, but using clone(2) for posix threads instead of fork (copying entire process image).

currently only availible for linux / unix and gcc

build project

client6.s and server6_clone.s can be compiled and linked with GNU make utility by using existing Makefile.

change directory to source and Makefile containing directory server6-clone.

  • cd server6-clone/
Now clean project to delete outdated binary executables or objects.
  • make clean
    rm -f client6 client6.o server6_clone server6_clone.o
    

build client6

  • make client6
    ggcc "-Wimplicit-function-declaration" -o client6.o -c  client6.c
    client6.c: In function ‘ping’:
    client6.c:42:27: warning: embedded ‘\0’ in format [-Wformat-contains-nul]
    42 |     sprintf(inbuf, "%s\r\n\0", msg); 
       |                           ^~
    client6.c:49:16: warning: function returns address of local variable [-Wreturn-local-addr]
    49 |         return &outbuf[0];
       |                ^~~~~~~~~~
    client6.c: In function ‘main’:
    client6.c:92:17: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘close’; did you mean ‘pclose’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    92 |                 close(sd);
       |                 ^~~~~
       |                 pclose
    gcc "-Wimplicit-function-declaration" -o client6 client6.o

build server6

  • make server6_clone

    gcc  "-Wimplicit-function-declaration" -o server6.o -c server6.c
    gcc "-Wimplicit-function-declaration" -o server6 server6.o

start server at a custom tcpv6 port

  • ./server6 "2600:1f18:7a3f:a700::6291" 7777
    ./server6 program started...
    server trys listening on address 2600:1f18:7a3f:a700::6291 port: 7777
    ./server6: cannot clone(2), trying to fork(2)./server6: offset: 1024,   pagesze_offet: 4095,    pa_offset: 0,
    sockets:        s_sd=3, c_sd=4
    ./server6: cannot clone(2), trying to fork(2)./server6: client request handled after sending/receiving 136 bytes total.
    ./server6       closed client socket descriptor 4 now, exiting in 1 secondchild pid: 231095child pid 231095 exited, status=0, done=1
    ^C
    zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/c-server6$ sudo ./server6 "2600:1f18:7a3f:a700::6291" 7777
    ./server6 program started...
    server trys listening on address 2600:1f18:7a3f:a700::6291 port: 7777
    ./server6:      offset: 1024,   pagesze_offet: 4095,    pa_offset: 0,
    sockets:        s_sd=3, c_sd=4
    ./server6:      client request handled after sending/receiving 136 bytes total.
    child pid: 231102 child pid 231102 exited, status=0, done=1
    ./server6:      offset: 1024,   pagesze_offet: 4095,    pa_offset: 0,
    sockets:        s_sd=3, c_sd=5
    ./server6:      client request handled after sending/receiving 135 bytes total.
    child pid: 231107 child pid 231107 exited, status=0, done=1



java ipv4/ipv6 EchoServer & EchoClient

compile java sources with any javac compiler

Windows

  • winmake
    winmake.bat
    > echo "building now EchoServer classes..."
    "building now EchoServer classes..."
    > javac EchoServer.java
    > echo "building now EchoClient class."
    "building now EchoClient class."
    > javac EchoClient.java
    > dir *.class
    Directory of C:\Users\heinr\source\chat-ipv6\java-server6
    10/12/2024  03:40             3.188 EchoClient.class
    10/12/2024  03:40             5.368 EchoServer.class
               2 File(s)          8.556 bytes

Linux

  • make all
    zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$ make all
    rm -f *.class
    javac EchoServer.java
    javac EchoClient.java
    zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$ ls -al *.class
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zen mailers 3188 Dec 10 03:44 EchoClient.class
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zen mailers 5368 Dec 10 03:44 EchoServer.class
    zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$

starting java socket server with no args for both ipv4/6

  • java EchoServer "172.31.20.156" "2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5" 7777
zen@paris:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$ java EchoServer "172.31.20.156" "2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5" 7777
server address set to 172.31.20.156
server address6 set to 2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5
Simple TCP Echo Server started ...
Simple TCP Echo Server started ...
EchoServer is listening on address 2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5 port 7777.
EchoServer is listening on address 172.31.20.156 port 7777.
Accepted connection to 2600:1f18:7a3f:a700:0:0:0:6291 (2600:1f18:7a3f:a700:0:0:0:6291) on port 58318.
Receiving from socket:
Finished, now sending back to socket:
2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5 =>      2600:1f18:7a3f:a700:0:0:0:6291   uname -a : Linux ip-172-31-57-91 6.8.0-1019-aws #21-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov  6 21:21:49 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
client socket close()
Accepted connection to ec2-100-26-162-115.compute-1.amazonaws.com (100.26.162.115) on port 48304.
Receiving from socket:
Finished, now sending back to socket:
172.31.20.156  =>      ec2-100-26-162-115.compute-1.amazonaws.com/100.26.162.115       uname -a : Linux ip-172-31-57-91 6.8.0-1019-aws #21-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov  6 21:21:49 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
client socket close()

starting java echo client

  • java EchoClient "2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5" 7777 "uname -a : uname -a "
zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$ java EchoClient "2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5"  7777 "uname -a : `uname -a` "
Receiving:
2a05:d012:209:ee00:a8ba:d6c4:bd60:bab5 =>      2600:1f18:7a3f:a700:0:0:0:6291   uname -a : Linux ip-172-31-57-91 6.8.0-1019-aws #21-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov  6 21:21:49 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
finished
zen@virginia:~/prog/chat-ipv6/java-server6$ java EchoClient "13.38.136.165"  7777 "uname -a : `uname -a` "
Receiving:
172.31.20.156  =>      ec2-100-26-162-115.compute-1.amazonaws.com/100.26.162.115       uname -a : Linux ip-172-31-57-91 6.8.0-1019-aws #21-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov  6 21:21:49 UTC 2024 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
finished
^C

2024-09-03

We urgently need big companies tax cuts in Austria to ensure millenium growth again

The tragedy of ATX


ATX is now currently 75% at the level of 2007 peek, before financial crisis 2008 (Lehman brothers bankruptcy and subprime mortage crisis).


After the Golden Millennium 2000 until 2007 there was streight growth,
were all big companies had full order books and were hired a lot!

Since of that growth after the golden millennium in Austria, many of my friends, acquaintances or ex-colleagues had good jobs at industry sector.
Later they were sometimes labeled as too unqualified, while they had a lot of working expirience in tech sector at big tech companies.

I can explain, why they were getting so easy jobs at the era of golden millennium:

All tech companies in Austria growed a lot during this era, had a full order situation and a lot of different projects for many different customers in queue,

Many experts within the tech companies were overworked and came no longer came to work on the projects and issues, where their expert know-how was absolutely necessary and also brought the necessary innovation and added share holder value.

So the tech companies hired people to do the less productive, but currently constantly needed business and administrative work, often the exchanges with smaller partners or customers.

After the financial crisis in 2008, almost all large Austrian stock market companies never came up at the level of golden millenium era again. They had only a few new orders and no more the budget for bigger innovations without great US or Chinese tech partners oversea. Their cash flow came from old contracts and day-to-day business.

There was never again such a good growth phase as during the times of the golden millennium and the companies were only looking for highly qualified experts on an individual basis, but did not have to hire anyone due to too many orders and constant growth.

Misunderstandings arose because many people now noticed mistakes made by some of my friends and me, that I was never actually at the level of a top MIT or university of Berkeley california graduate or as good as tom@ibm.com or mike@google.com former at rainbow.

When I look at the case studies from the operating system exercise from 1995 and compare my work with that of Tom and Mike, it was clear for me and everyone else, that I (and many other people don't get at the unix OS Olymp) but at least I created some ghosts on walls. I don't envy Tom & Mike their talent or their hard work, but to say after 2 crises and 1 divorce, that I now have to reach Tom or Mike's level is very ridiculous of some people.

At least, improving advanced encryption standard with simple matrices and my currently project as one man company were very fine for the moment, and nobody needs everywhere the greatest top MIT experts for some less sophisticated implementations.

The tradegy is, that some good friend extra upskilled them selfs very well, with a US university Master degree and so on, but still don't have a permanent job and work only as projects freelancers from job to job!

Countermeasures against further stagnation

From 2000 to 2007, Wolfgang Schüssel's first and second governments introduced a number of measures that made it easier for Austrian companies to perform better business:

  1. Losses made by subsidiaries and foreign investments by companies could be fully written off from tax.
  2. The restructuring of the pension system and the investment of pensions in stocks promoted the boom of the stock market.
  3. Several myths existed, Karl Heinz Grasser was able to persuade a Swiss and an American major investor to invest heavily in the ATX. (look at the Target-2 balances, after July 2007, then you might see, what kind of foreign investors and what kind of Austrian investors never catched a falling knife after Lehmann Bro's and subprime marekt crisis trouble.=> Think, when it's about financial debts obligations, who would sell ATX real companies stocks? Banks, to get more liquidity? Find it out!)
We need such countermeasurements yet again (big fat tax cuts for companies) and better up-qualification program for less qualified co-workers. 

Companies must receive a training voucher for their employees and taxes on labor and non-wage labor costs, as well as taxes on energy for industry, must be drastically reduced.

We need more big fat tax cuts for companies that employ many people.
My small company does not pay that much taxes, but tax cuts for one man / one woman companies don't make really so much sense; tax relief for corporations is urgently needed.

In an era of growth, people get easier into jobs and usually stay there

When I look at Alibaba, I can see, that a lot of chinese women in Hongkong and some new comer chinese manufactorers got easy into business. They are not yet fully professional in all aspects of their business, but with the necessary growth and sufficient constant demand, small initial mistakes don't hardly matter and they are becoming more and more professional.

2024-08-31

History not in forms of dominion, rather in technical innovations, economic groth and then resulting social achievements

Un petit tour d'horizon

High to late middle Ages: Stadtluft macht frei

It was customary law that a city resident was free after one year and one day. After this he could no longer be reclaimed by his employer and thus became bound to the city.
Serfs became craftsmen and members of a guild, association or union by moving to the city.
After working as a craftsman within a city for only one year, their status changed to free citizen, which was a great economic and social advancement. This was not possible for all, but for many, caused by economic and technological change.

Modern era begins with gunpowder, book printing 
and the discovery of America

Modern era begins with gunpowder, (a kind of blue print) book printing, the discovery of America, Martin Luther's 95 theses claimed at Wittenberg and the beginning of a mercantilist colonialist economic theory in some parts of Europe. (I'll go into this in detail later below.)

Gunpowder

At the end of middle ages, the very cultural and sophisticated Byzantine Empire ended with fall of Constantinople and the rise of the Ottoman Empire began.
Many see the weakening of the Eastern Roman Byzantine Empire beginning with the Crusades, but instead of theorizing about the decline of the Eastern Roman Byzantine Empire with many theses,
I claim:

Cannons and Gunpowder and canons, like the Dardanelles Gun and an ancient ottoman Motor were responsible for the fall of Byzantine Empire.

Printing Press

The ability to produce many editions of a book in a much shorter period of time contributes to a dissemination of the book that in the Middle Ages was reserved only for monks and scholars. =>
An expansion of bourgeois knowledge is the result.

[...] will be added later.

Industrial revolution

Industrial production provided people with better, cheaper and higher quality goods, but it also had other effects in Europe:

  1. Expansion of the road and railway network, increasing people’s mobility.

  2. Industry gave birth to its son, the social democrat.
    It was only through the industrial revolution that social democracy was able to emerge. As industrial workers showed solidarity, fraternized and formed unions, workers' sports clubs and adult education centers (knowledge is power), a strong, emancipated social democracy was able to emerge.

Henry Ford wellfare capitalism

Through the rising of industrial capitalism, new ideas as Henry Ford's wellfare capitalism were born.

AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph)

AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph) is another example of the resounding success of the Industrial Revolution. AT&T brought later out unique innovations such as Unix System V5 , which paved the way for later innovations such as the free GNU Linux or tech giants companies, such as Google or Amazon.

The 2 worsest daemons in history of ideas followed then:

Communism and National Socialism arose from fear of change brought about by the Industrial Revolution and their methods are nothing but fear, totalitarian domin, brutal terror, horror and worsest nightmares.

Karl Marx, a burgois, who envied the rise of industry and his catastrophic work: "Capital".

Written in fear of change, the intension was to tame industrial capitalism and prevent the uncontrolled rise of the workers.
I count this as the 2nd greatest demon in human history.
It is almost impossible, that a totalitarian system emerges on the basis of a single book, full of mistakes and a single manifest, where nobody else sees it like that.
In contrast to social democracy, which naturally growed bottom up by expanding workers rights and emancipation, communism uses totalitarian non-democratic methods, as:
https://area23-at.blogspot.com/2023/10/case-study-of-apparently-sowjet-ussr.html#tanks

Adolf H., mein Kampf

The worsest demon in human history, National Socialism, also arose from only one book (where nobody else, saw it like that before). The book of a crazy fine art painter who was awarded the Iron Cross in World War I. evolved the greatest demon and reign of terror in human history and it arose from fear of the May marches of the Social Democrats and a paranoia about Freemasons and Jews.

Western hegemony after 1945: Charter of the United Nations

[TODO: still some parts to write...]

Rise of oil-rich Arab Gulf states

The rise of oil-rich states, such as the Arab Gulf states, began with the need for fossil raw materials in industry.
Industry not only needs labor for production, energy requirements and energy costs are factors in industrial production and Marx never understood that.

1990: Dissolution of the Soviet Union & rise of global Internet

The technological advances brought about by the liberalization of the Internet and the spread of capitalism worldwide have brought previously poorer countries such as China, India and other emerging countries a tremendous development advancement by taking over shares of the global value creation.

[TODO: still some parts to write...]

2024-04-28

Changing frozen OGZDL.L stocks against Moscow GAZP.ME stocks

Speaking of Gazprom, I have two questions for the specialists:

  1. According to Yahoo Finances, the GAZP.ME stock has been trading on the Moscow Stock Exchange (.ME) for some time.

    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GAZP.ME/?fr=sycsrp_catchall

    According to my information, all derivatives on the OGZDL.L shares on the London Stock Exchange were frozen on March 1, 2022, shortly before the crash.

    https://www.etoro.com/markets/ogzdl.l/chart/

  2. Do you know how this happened under what kind of conditions?

  3. Do you know what exchange conditions the holders of OGZDL.L shares had against GAZP.ME shares quoted in rubles?
    (Rate 198 rubles = €2.01)
    or was this no longer possible for Western owners because there were already sanctions against Russia and all capital was frozen?

  4. According to the German European company register, the well-equipped Austria subsidiary GAZPROM NEFT TRADING GmbH has now moved to a more upscale address on the 1st floor |
    GmbH but is completely invisible in many company registers here in Austria.
    Do you know more here?

  5. I cannot see shares of the Saudi oil company Saudi Aramco traded in  الظهران in SAR from my provider only derivatives and bonds?
    Are stocks of Saudi Aramco generally not tradable, or where can you trade them?

    https://www.google.com/finance/quote/2222:TADAWUL?sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjzia7Z8eWFAxWKJBAIHSOJBTwQ3ecFegQIHRAf&window=MAX


2024-03-12

par coole trendy Firmen aus Deutschland

bereits top (vielleicht sogar etwas over the top):