using
System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using
System.Net;
using System.IO;
using
System.Web;
using
System.Windows.Forms;
// [...]
namespace
TweetBotTestForm
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
const string AUTHURL
= "https://twitter.com/sessions";
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.textUsername.Text = "AAA@BBB";
this.textPassword.Text = "XXXXXXX";
}
private void
buttonLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.textOutput.Clear();
this.textOutput.Text = string.Format(
"Posting Username \'{0}\' Password \'{1}\' in
{2}\r\n\n",
this.textUsername.Text, this.textPassword.Text,
AUTHURL);
Dictionary<string,
string> postParams =
new Dictionary<string, string>();
postParams.Add("session[username_or_email]",
textUsername.Text);
postParams.Add("session[password]", textPassword.Text);
postParams.Add("remember_me",
"0");
postParams.Add("redirect_after_login",
"/");
string responseText = this.HttpPostLogin(AUTHURL,
postParams);
this.textOutput.Text += "AuthToken:
" + responseText + "\r\n\n";
string webResultText = this.LoginTweet(AUTHURL,
this.textUsername.Text, this.textPassword.Text);
this.textOutput.Text += "WebClient:
" + webResultText + "\r\n\n";
}
/// <summary>
/// twitter login test
/// by using
System.Net.WebClient class
/// </summary>
/// <param name="authUrl">twitter session url</param>
/// <param name="username">username</param>
/// <param name="password">password</param>
/// <returns>AuthToken</returns>
protected string
LoginTweet(
string authUrl,
string username,
string password
)
{
WebClient webClient = new
WebClient();
NameValueCollection formData = new NameValueCollection();
// formData["authenticity_token"] =
"3f962756ee8ab2afb0e0cb35ae1c97117844a6c7";
formData["remember_me"] = "0";
formData["redirect_after_login"] = "/";
formData["return_to_ssl"] = "false";
formData["scribe_log"] = string.Empty;
formData["session[username_or_email]"] =
username;
formData["session[password]"] = password;
byte[] responseBytes =
webClient.UploadValues(authUrl, "POST",
formData);
string result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseBytes);
webClient.Dispose();
string authResponse = ParseTwitterSession(ref result);
return authResponse; //
result;
}
/// <summary>
/// twitter login test
/// by using
System.Net.HttpWebRequest/HttpWebResponse class
/// </summary>
/// <param name="authUrl"></param>
/// <param name="postParameters"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected string
HttpPostLogin(
string authUrl,
Dictionary<string,
string> postParameters
)
{
string postData = "";
foreach (string key in postParameters.Keys)
{
postData += HttpUtility.UrlEncode(key)
+ "="
+
HttpUtility.UrlEncode(postParameters[key]) +
"&";
}
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest =
(HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(authUrl);
myHttpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postData);
myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
myHttpWebRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;
Stream requestStream =
myHttpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
requestStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse =
(HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\n
Cookie Count = " +
myHttpWebResponse.Cookies.Count.ToString();
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\n
Header = " +
myHttpWebResponse.Headers.ToString();
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\n";
Stream responseStream =
myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(
responseStream,
Encoding.Default
);
string pageContent = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
myStreamReader.Close();
responseStream.Close();
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
string authResponse = ParseTwitterSession(ref pageContent);
return authResponse; //
pageContent;
}
/// <summary>
/// Dummy html code in
response parsing
/// very quick & dirty
implemented
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pageContent">html response from webclient</param>
/// <returns>authentication_token</returns>
protected static string ParseTwitterSession(ref
string pageContent)
{
string authResponse = string.Empty;
if (pageContent.IndexOf("authenticity_token") < 0)
{
return authResponse;
}
pageContent = pageContent.Substring(
pageContent.IndexOf("authenticity_token") + 18);
while (pageContent.IndexOf("value=\"")
> -1)
{
pageContent = pageContent.Substring(
pageContent.IndexOf("value=")
+ 8
);
if (pageContent.IndexOf('\"')
> -1)
{
string valueString =
pageContent.Substring(
0,
pageContent.IndexOf("\"")
);
if (valueString.Length > 37)
{
authResponse = valueString;
break;
}
}
else
{
authResponse = string.Empty;
break;
}
}
return
authResponse;
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;
namespace TwitterTestLogon
{
public partial class TweetLogin : Form
{
const string AUTHURL = "https://twitter.com/sessions";
public TweetLogin()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.textUsername.Text = "myemail@mydomain.org";
this.textPassword.Text = "mypassword";
}
/// <summary>
/// event that is fired, when buttonLogin clicked
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">sender, that fires event</param>
/// <param name="e">EventArgs e</param>
private void buttonLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.textOutput.Clear();
this.textOutput.Text = string.Format(
"Posting Username \'{0}\' Password \'{1}\' in {2}\r\n\n",
this.textUsername.Text, this.textPassword.Text, AUTHURL);
// create Dictionary<string, string> postParams with default parameters to post for twitter login
Dictionary<string, string> postParams = new Dictionary<string, string>();
postParams.Add("session[username_or_email]", textUsername.Text);
postParams.Add("session[password]", textPassword.Text);
postParams.Add("remember_me", "0");
postParams.Add("redirect_after_login", "/");
postParams.Add("return_to_ssl", "false");
// postParams.Add("scribe_log", string.Empty);
// get authentication Parameters from twitter Login via HttpPostLogin(AUTHURL, postParams);
Dictionary<string, string> authTwitterParams = this.HttpPostLogin(AUTHURL, postParams);
// write authentication Parameters to TextBox textOutput
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\nTwitter Login POSTING via HttpWebRequest: \r\n";
foreach (string ikey in authTwitterParams.Keys)
{
string ivalue = authTwitterParams[ikey];
this.textOutput.Text += ikey + " \t= "
+ authTwitterParams[ikey] + "\r\n";
try
{
// add 4 authentication twitter parameters to postParams
if (ikey.StartsWith("Set-Cookie"))
{
string guest_id = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(ParseTwitterSession(ivalue, "guest_id"));
postParams.Add("guest_id", guest_id);
this.textOutput.Text += "guest_id" + " \t= " + guest_id + "\r\n";
string _twitter_sess = ParseTwitterSession(ivalue, "_twitter_sess");
postParams.Add("_twitter_sess", _twitter_sess);
this.textOutput.Text += "_twitter_sess" + " \t= " + _twitter_sess + "\r\n";
string ct0 = ParseTwitterSession(ivalue, "ct0");
postParams.Add("ct0", ct0);
this.textOutput.Text += "ct0" + " \t= " + ct0 + "\r\n";
string tdomain = ParseTwitterSession(ivalue, "Domain");
postParams.Add("Domain", tdomain);
this.textOutput.Text += "Domain" + " \t= " + tdomain + "\r\n";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\nException: " + ex.ToString() + "\r\n";
}
}
// pass postParams from Dictionary<string, string> to NameValueCollection formData
NameValueCollection formData = new NameValueCollection();
foreach (string pkey in postParams.Keys) { formData[pkey] = postParams[pkey]; }
// get authentication Parameters from twitter Login via WebClientLoginTwitter(AUTHURL, formData);
Dictionary<string, string> gotAuthParams = this.WebClientLoginTwitter(AUTHURL, formData);
// write authentication Parameters to TextBox textOutput
this.textOutput.Text += "\r\nTwitter Login POSTING via WebClient: \r\n";
foreach (string ikey in gotAuthParams.Keys)
{
this.textOutput.Text += ikey + " \t= "
+ gotAuthParams[ikey] + "\r\n";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// twitter login test
/// by using System.Net.HttpWebRequest/HttpWebResponse class
/// </summary>
/// <param name="authUrl">twitter session url</param>
/// <param name="postParameters">parameter collection, that will be POSTed urlencoded to requested authUrl</param>
/// <returns>Dictionary<string, string> authParams from response Headers and authenticity_token from response body</returns>
protected Dictionary<string, string> HttpPostLogin(
string authUrl,
Dictionary<string, string> postParameters
)
{
string postData = "";
// add all postParameters as an UrlEncoded string
foreach (string key in postParameters.Keys)
{
postData += HttpUtility.UrlEncode(key) + "="
+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(postParameters[key]) + "&";
}
// get postData as byte[]
byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postData);
// create HttpWebRequest via authUrl // set POST Method, ContentType, ContentLength
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(authUrl);
myHttpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
myHttpWebRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;
// Write postParameters as byte[] to RequestStream of created HttpWebRequest
Stream requestStream = myHttpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
requestStream.Close();
// get HttpWebResponse now from HttpWebRequest
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
// create twitterResponseHeaders Dictionary<string, string>
Dictionary<string, string> twitterResponseHeaders = new Dictionary<string, string>();
// add key values from HttpWebResponse.Headers to twitterResponseHeaders Dictionary<string, string>
foreach (string hkey in myHttpWebResponse.Headers.AllKeys)
{
string hvalue = myHttpWebResponse.Headers[hkey];
twitterResponseHeaders.Add(hkey, hvalue);
}
// get ResponseStream from HttpWebResponsem, read Content of ResponseStream and store it in string pageContent
Stream responseStream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.Default);
string pageContent = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
myStreamReader.Close();
responseStream.Close();
// close HttpWebResponse received from HttpWebRequest
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
// parse authenticity_token hidden form value from received pageContent
string authenticity_token = ParseTwitterAuthValue(ref pageContent, "authenticity_token");
// and add it to twitterResponseHeaders Dictionary<string, string>
twitterResponseHeaders.Add("authenticity_token", authenticity_token);
return twitterResponseHeaders; // pageContent;
}
/// <summary>
/// twitter login test
/// using System.Net.WebClient class
/// </summary>
/// <param name="authUrl">twitter session url</param>
/// <param name="authParams">parameter collection, that will be POSTed as NameValueCollection formData to requested authUrl</param>
/// <returns>Dictionary<string, string> authParams from response Headers and authenticity_token from response body</returns>
protected Dictionary<string, string> WebClientLoginTwitter(
string authUrl,
NameValueCollection formData
)
{
WebClient webClient = new WebClient();
// add authParams to NameValueCollection formData
// POST to authUrl pairs in NameValueCollection formData via WebClient.UploadValues
byte[] responseBytes = webClient.UploadValues(authUrl, "POST", formData);
string result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseBytes);
Dictionary<string, string> responseHeaders = new Dictionary<string, string>();
for (int rh = 0; rh < webClient.ResponseHeaders.Keys.Count; rh++)
{
string rhkey = webClient.ResponseHeaders.Keys[rh];
string rhvalue = webClient.ResponseHeaders[rhkey];
responseHeaders.Add(rhkey, rhvalue);
}
webClient.Dispose();
string authResponse = ParseTwitterAuthValue(ref result, "authenticity_token");
responseHeaders.Add("authenticity_token", authResponse);
return responseHeaders; // result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Dummy html code in response parsing
/// very quick & dirty implemented
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pageContent">html response from webclient or httpwebresponse</param>
/// <returns>authentication_token</returns>
protected static string ParseTwitterAuthValue(ref string pageContent, string parseString)
{
int parseStringLength = parseString.Length;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(parseString) || (parseStringLength < 2)) {
throw new ArgumentException("ParseTwitterSession(ref string pageContent, string parseString)\r\n, parseString is null, empty or to short for parse...");
}
string authResponse = string.Empty;
if (pageContent.IndexOf(parseString) < 0)
{
return authResponse;
}
pageContent = pageContent.Substring(
pageContent.IndexOf(parseString) + parseStringLength);
while (pageContent.IndexOf("value=\"") > -1)
{
pageContent = pageContent.Substring(
pageContent.IndexOf("value=") + 8
);
if (pageContent.IndexOf('\"') > -1)
{
string valueString =
pageContent.Substring(
0,
pageContent.IndexOf("\"")
);
if (valueString.Length > 37)
{
authResponse = valueString;
break;
}
}
else
{
authResponse = string.Empty;
break;
}
}
return authResponse;
}
/// <summary>
/// Dummy html code in response parsing
/// very quick & dirty implemented
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pageContent">html response from webclient or httpwebresponse</param>
/// <returns>authentication_token</returns>
protected static string ParseTwitterSession(string contentForSearch, string parseString)
{
int parseStringLength = parseString.Length;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(parseString) || (parseStringLength < 2))
{
throw new ArgumentException("ParseTwitterSession(ref string pageContent, string parseString)\r\n, parseString is null, empty or to short for parse...");
}
string content2Parse = contentForSearch;
string parsedValue = string.Empty;
if (content2Parse.IndexOf(parseString) < 0)
{
return parsedValue;
}
content2Parse = content2Parse.Substring(
content2Parse.IndexOf(parseString) + parseStringLength);
while (content2Parse.IndexOf("=") > -1)
{
content2Parse = content2Parse.Substring(
content2Parse.IndexOf("=") + 1
);
if (content2Parse.IndexOf(';') > -1)
{
string valueString =
content2Parse.Substring(
0,
content2Parse.IndexOf(";")
);
if (valueString.Length > 1)
{
parsedValue = valueString;
break;
}
}
else
{
parsedValue = content2Parse;
break;
}
}
return parsedValue;
}
}
}
